How to Choose the Right Sunscreen for Summer

Sanika Kakpure

3/5/20242 min read

smiling woman in pink and blue shirt
smiling woman in pink and blue shirt

Summer is a time for outdoor activities and enjoying the warm weather. However, it is important to protect your skin from the harmful effects of the sun's rays. One of the most effective ways to do this is by using sunscreen. With so many options available in the market, choosing the right sunscreen can be overwhelming. In this article, we will guide you on how to choose the correct sunscreen for summer. 1. Sun Protection Factor (SPF): The Sun Protection Factor (SPF) is a measure of how well a sunscreen protects against UVB rays, which are responsible for sunburn. Look for a sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30. This will provide adequate protection for most people. However, if you have fair skin or are prone to sunburn, consider using a higher SPF. 2. Broad Spectrum Protection: UV rays consist of both UVA and UVB rays. UVA rays can penetrate deeper into the skin and are responsible for premature aging and skin damage. UVB rays, on the other hand, cause sunburn. Choose a sunscreen that offers broad spectrum protection, which means it protects against both UVA and UVB rays. 3. Water Resistance: If you plan on swimming or participating in water activities, it is important to choose a water-resistant sunscreen. Water-resistant sunscreens provide protection even when you are in the water or sweating. Look for sunscreens labeled "water-resistant" and check the duration of water resistance mentioned on the label. 4. Skin Type: Consider your skin type when choosing a sunscreen. If you have oily or acne-prone skin, opt for oil-free or non-comedogenic sunscreens that won't clog your pores. If you have sensitive skin, look for sunscreens that are fragrance-free and hypoallergenic. Those with dry skin may benefit from sunscreens with moisturizing properties. 5. Application and Texture: Choose a sunscreen that is easy to apply and has a texture that suits your preferences. Some sunscreens come in the form of lotions, creams, gels, sprays, or sticks. Select a formulation that you find convenient and comfortable to use. 6. Ingredients: Read the label and check for any ingredients that you may be allergic to or have sensitivities towards. Avoid sunscreens that contain oxybenzone, a chemical that may cause skin irritation in some individuals. Opt for mineral-based sunscreens with ingredients like zinc oxide or titanium dioxide, which are less likely to cause allergies. 7. Expiry Date: Check the expiry date of the sunscreen before purchasing. Expired sunscreens may not provide adequate protection and can even cause skin irritation. Dispose of any sunscreen that has expired. Remember, sunscreen should be applied generously and reapplied every two hours, or more frequently if you are sweating or swimming. It is also important to seek shade, wear protective clothing, and use other sun protection measures in conjunction with sunscreen. By following these guidelines, you can choose the correct sunscreen for summer and ensure that your skin stays protected from the harmful effects of the sun. Enjoy the summer while keeping your skin healthy and safe.